Posts Tagged ‘Bankruptcy’

July 9, 2010
 Chapter 7 Bankruptcy – Case Example

Susan runs a dance studio in Los Angeles but due to the recent economic decline she has had far fewer clients. Susan could no longer afford to pay for her expenses and her credit card bills are piling up. While most of the debt was in the name of her dance studio, which is a corporation, they were personally secured by her. Therefore, if she had the corporation file for bankruptcy she would still be responsible for the debt. Susan has reached her breaking point as there is only 1 week until her house is put up for sale by her lender. Susan found a Bankruptcy attorney in Los Angeles near her studio.

Generally, filing for bankruptcy stops all of your creditors from collecting even before the bankruptcy is granted. Once a bankruptcy petition is filed, any garnishment of wages, levies on bank accounts and lawsuits stop. Even if a bankruptcy is filed 1 minute before the sale of your home and it is sold anyway, the transaction can be reversed and you will continue to own your home. However the best course of action is to avoid this hassle and contact a bankruptcy attorney before this happens.

Creditors take notice once there is a stay and may be more willing to negotiate. This may be helpful on secured debts such as a mortgage but not as much with unsecured debts like credit cards. Negotiating with credit card bills may be a trap for the unprepared, as the reduction in the amount you owe turns into income you must pay taxes on. In addition, you may find that not all of your creditors will be willing to negotiate and you will in the end still file for bankruptcy but only after paying more money to creditors than you would have otherwise.

A chapter 7 bankruptcy allows all of your unsecured debts like credit cards to be discharged. A chapter 13 allows you to keep more of your property (i.e., home in foreclosure, automobile, etc…) and puts the debts on a 3-5 year payment plan based on the amount of excess income after paying expenses, but the amount of unsecured debt cannot exceed 300,000.

Susan’s attorney felt that a chapter 7 bankruptcy was the right choice because although the mortgage on her home in Los Angeles was upside down her unsecured debt was too high for a chapter 13 and her current income did not exceed her expenses. Susan’s attorney helped her through the process of a chapter 7 bankruptcy.

Susan now had a fresh start and was able to keep living in her home and running her dance studio. While many believe bankruptcy eliminates any future ability to get credit Susan was able to get new credit cards shortly after receiving her discharge

Bankruptcy Attorney in Los Angeles | Bankruptcy Attorneys in Los Angeles

Bankruptcy Lawyer in Los Angeles | Bankruptcy Lawyers in Los Angeles

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Posted in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy / Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney and Bankruptcy Lawyer, Uncategorized | No Comments »

July 4, 2010
 Chapter 7 Bankruptcy versus Chapter 13 Bankruptcy – Client Example

Rita Geraldo is a single mother with 3 children who lives in a small home in Los Angeles. Rita works as a dental assistant in Beverly Hills but could just make her payments and was nearly drowning in debt. However after a change in the interest rates on her adjustable rate mortgage these payments have doubled and reluctantly she cannot afford to pay her credit card bills. Missed payments have caused the interest rates on her credit cards to skyrocket in only a few months and this is on top of the penalty fees for failing to pay. As her debt grew even larger her credit card companies turned over Rita’s accounts to various debt collection agencies. Before only the fear of debt was keeping her up at night but now the collection agencies are making her phone ring off the hook with threats of lawsuits, garnishments of wages, and levying of bank accounts. Rita knew it was now time to take charge of her debt problems.

Rita had heard of bankruptcy before but was embarrassed and was not sure where to start. Rita found an attorney in Los Angeles near the office where she worked and he walked her through the process of filing for bankruptcy. Most individuals will either file for a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Filing for a chapter 7 would allow her to eliminate all of her unsecured debt such as credit card bills and doctors bills. While filing a chapter 13 puts all of your debt both secured and unsecured on a 3 to 5 year payment plan based on your excess income. In certain circumstances, a Chapter 13 bankruptcy can be used to get rid of a second mortgage entirely. A chapter 7 will only allow you to keep exempt assets which for most will be every asset you own. A Chapter 13 bankruptcywill allow you to keep both exempt and nonexempt property but takes more time and is more complex.

Rita really wanted to keep her home and even if her credit card bills were eliminated she could not afford her 2 mortgages so she decided to file for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Filing a Chapter 13 bankruptcycreates the opportunity for a lein strip. A lein strip allows a second mortgage which is generally classified as secured debt to be reclassified as unsecured debt like her credit card bills.

She then told the attorney of all her debts, creditors and collection agencies. After starting the process with the attorney Rita had to take a short Debt Management course online. At the attorney’s Los Angeles office, they took care of the mountains of paperwork involved in the process.

The process still had a few steps left as Rita had to take part in a meeting with the bankruptcy trustee. At the meeting she had to answer questions from the trustee which she answered honestly. The meeting with the trustee includes you, your bankruptcy attorney and your creditors. Most of the time the creditors don’t show up. After it was determined that she was not hiding any assets a payment plan was established using the excess income she had after paying her expenses. This calculation excludes any payments to unsecured debt as expenses (i.e., credit card debt). The payment plan goes to a confirmation where a judge decides if the payment plan is satisfactory. Now as a part of the payment plan she only needs to pay her excess funds over the next 5 years while the rest of her debt is eliminated.

Rita is now living comfortably and can afford to pay her mortgage and all her other bills without living in fear of harassment from debt collection agencies.

To learn more about bankruptcy, feel free to contact Mr. Darvish at (310)205-5529. He is truly an attorney that cares and places great effort in making sure his clients understand the process thoroughly.

Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney | Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys

Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer | Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers

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Posted in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy / Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, Creditors, Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney and Bankruptcy Lawyer, Secured and Unsecured Debt | No Comments »

May 10, 2010
 WILL I EVER GET CREDIT AGAIN?

WILL I EVER GET CREDIT AGAIN AFTER BANKRUPTCY?

Yes!  A number of banks now offer “secured” credit cards where a debtor puts up a certain amount of money (as little as $200) in an account at the bank to guarantee payment.  Usually the credit limit is equal to the security given and is increased as the debtor proves his or her ability to pay the debt. 

Two years after a discharge, debtors are eligible for mortgage loans on terms as good as those of others, with the same financial profile who have not filed Chapter 7.  The size of your down payment and the stability of your income will be much more important than the fact you filed Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in the past.

The fact you filed a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy stays on your credit report for 10 years.  It becomes less significant the further in the past the filing is.  The truth is that you are probably a better credit risk after bankruptcy than before.  To learn more about how bankruptcy affects your credit and ways you can repair it after filing for bankruptcy, feel free to contact a Los Angeles bankruptcy attorney at the Law Offices of Alon Darvish.

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Posted in California Attorney, Chapter 7 Bankruptcy / Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, Credit, Credit Cards | No Comments »

March 26, 2010
 Discharge Tax Debt In Bankruptcy

Discharge Tax Debt In Bankruptcy

Many have questions as to whether you are able to discharge tax debt in a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. The short answer is YES and NO.
Tax debt to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Franchise Tax Board can be eliminated as long as you meet the relevant factors. The main factor is the age of the tax debt. If you have a tax debt that is a couple years old, you will not be able to discharge the debt. There are three factors one has to meet in order to successfully discharge a tax debt:

1. the debt has to be more than 3 years since the returns were last DUE (including extensions) to be filed
2. the returns were timely filed or it has been at least 2 years since the returns were filed, and
3. there was no fraud involved or attempts to evade the tax, AND
4. the taxes were not assessed within the last 240 days.

If you meet this criteria, the chances of you discharging your debt are extremely great. However, even if you cannot discharge tax debt in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you may be able to create a more favorable repayment plan for the taxes in a chapter 13.

Bankruptcy tax debt is extremely tricky and you must correctly determine whether it can be discharged in bankruptcy. To do so you must find an extremely experienced Bankruptcy Attorney with knowledge to analyze your situation. Remember, bankruptcy is an alternative to dealing with your tax debt. This is particularly true if it has been more than 3 years since the tax returns for the years you owe were last due to be filed.

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Posted in Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney and Bankruptcy Lawyer, Tax Debt | No Comments »

March 10, 2010
 Debt Settlement – Not Truly An Alternative to Bankruptcy

Many consumers debate on whether they should file for bankruptcy. They seek out other alternatives such as debt settlement. A debt settlement is when a creditor is willing to take less than what the actual amount is owed. For example, you may owe Bank of America $10,000 on a credit card. However, they may be willing to take $3,000 in order to settle this debt.

Before going through this type of deal, always remember that the creditors are not on your side. I cannot stress this point enough. Creditors know that you have options – one option is to file for bankruptcy. This will leave the banks with nothing because the debt will be considered discharged. Therefore, they are willing to settle the debt for a lesser amount.

However, what banks do not tell you are the consequences of doing so. First, banks will not tell you that they will 1099 you at the end of the year for the amount that they have forgiven (the $7,000). This amount will be considered income on your tax returns and you will have to pay taxes on this amount.
The other issue with debt settlement is that one creditor may go forward and settle the debt for a lesser amount. However, you may have 5 other credit cards that are unwilling to negotiate a settlement. Therefore, you have already wasted $3,000 on settling one debt, and now you are back at square one.

Always consider your options before moving forward. However, also consider the consequences of your actions. Majority of Mr. Darvish’s clients are those that have attempted debt settlement or debt consolidation. Debtors like yourselves saw that it was hopeless to work with the creditors and were forced to file for bankruptcy. Although stressful during the process, his clients felt a large burden being lifted off their shoulders.

Mr. Darvish is a Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer and has provided many consumers with Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcy assistances. Contact his office to learn more.

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February 25, 2010
 Questions Asked at 341(a) Creditor’s Meeting

When filing for bankruptcy, a creditors meeting is general scheduled approximately 1 month after the filing of your bankruptcy petition.  This hearing is conducted by the bankruptcy trustee, which is basically another attorney.  Their position is to ask you certain questions to determine whether you have assets that are not exempt and can be sold off to pay the creditors.  Generally, it is very rare to have the bankruptcy trustee sell assets in a bankruptcy proceeding.   They begin by swearing you in and having you present your driver’s license as well as your social security card.  They then begin with the questionning, which usually takes anywhere from 30 seconds to 5 minutes long (and sometimes longer, depending on how complex your case is).  The types of questions they may ask may be as follows:

  • State your name for the record
  • Did you read the bankruptcy petition prior to signing it
  • Did you understand the contents of the bankruptcy petition prior to signing
  • Have you listed all your debts and assets in the bankruptcy schedule
  • Have you sold or transferred any assets (including real estate) within the past 4 years?
  • Do you owe any child support or alimony (domestic support obligations)?

 

By the time you attend the creditors meeting, the bankrupty trustee has already gone through your bankruptcy petition, your tax returns, pay stubs, etc…to determine what your financial situation is.  If they determine something unusual about your bankruptcy petition (i.e., you’re filing for bankruptcy, yet you own two vehicles (a BMW and a Range Rover) which you would like to keep, they question your motives.

To learn more about filing for bankruptcy or the types of questions they may potentially ask you, feel free to contact a Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney.

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 Welcome to Our New Website and Blog

The Law Offices of Alon Darvish is pleased to announce their new website and blog located at www.BankruptcyLALaw.com.  Our bankruptcy attorneys provide bankruptcy related services to consumers interested in filing for Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy.  Mr. Darvish services Southern California – namely, Los Angeles, Orange County, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura County.  If you, or anyone you know, is going through hard financial times, have them give us a call.  Our rates are very reasonable. If you are looking for a Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyer, contact Mr. Darvish. He is here to help!

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